How to choose a hiking backpack

Hiking allows you to discover nature in all its splendor. Done away from daily worries, this activity relaxes and boosts your energy levels. It can last only a few hours or several days depending on the plan. Having essential items within reach is therefore indispensable. Indeed, forgetting something important is a real nightmare. Using a good hiking backpack is thus necessary. Brands offer several choices. How to select one? Here are some elements to consider.

hiking backpack: a volume adapted to the duration of the trip

the 4 categories of hiking backpacks

Expressed in liters, the right capacity depends on several factors, including the activity, the duration, the season, or even the weather. Individual needs in terms of food or blankets also influence the choice. Products available on the market are divided into 4 distinct categories.

The daypack, with a capacity of 10 to 35 liters;

The short hiking backpack for a 2 to 3-day trip, with a volume of 25 to 50 liters;

The long hiking backpack if the duration is more than three days. In this case, a backpack of 40 to 70 liters is suitable.

Finally, a trekking backpack is suitable for expeditions, meaning trips of a week or more. A capacity greater than 60 liters is then recommended. Carrying more food and fuel will be easier.

Manufacturers display the backpack’s capacity next to its name to simplify the choice.

how to determine the right backpack capacity?

The first method is to make a complete list of the equipment to bring. Then, if you find the load too heavy, you can always remove a few items. Indeed, you will carry your hiking backpack for several kilometers.

If you have trouble estimating the volume, use a garbage bag. Its size will vary according to your belongings. Of course, keep the one that can contain all your items. It is better to choose a slightly larger backpack. You can adjust the closure by tightening the compression straps.

understanding the different characteristics of a hiking backpack

Evaluating the capacity is the first step. Manufacturers offer many models within each category. Comparing the features will help you select the product suitable for your needs.

the basic elements of a hiking backpack

weight

The empty weight is a good indication. However, before choosing a lighter backpack, it is important to note that the carrying system is essential. In other words, it is better to prioritize comfort over weight.

frames

External frames are a real advantage when the load is heavier. They offer excellent resistance and facilitate attaching equipment. Internal frames are much lighter. This quality has largely contributed to their popularity. Moreover, they provide excellent balance and good mobility. In short, these components ensure a higher level of comfort.

internal storage and external attachments

Backpacks have a central compartment. To speed up access to certain parts, manufacturers add multiple zippers. Ideally placed on the lower or upper part, they make it easier to reach an item without taking out everything.

Similarly, zippers on the flap allow quick storage of small items. The various pockets are for items such as a water bottle, map, or energy bar.

External attachments are numerous and varied. Straps, buckles, velcro, or clips serve the same purpose. Hikers can attach accessories such as crampons, carabiners, or other equipment.

expandability and tightening straps

Manufacturers offer expandable models, their capacity is variable. For example, it can go from 30 to 40 liters. Hikers can adapt them to their needs. Changing your hiking backpack will not be necessary when you carry fewer items, the trip is shorter, or the weather is milder.

External tightening straps are very useful when your backpack is not full. Tightening them is recommended to improve stability.

hiking backpack: the extras that make a difference

hydration system

Staying hydrated is essential during a hike. Water reservoirs are a good solution, allowing you to drink at any time. Their capacities vary depending on the models. Side pockets are placed so that the tube ends near your mouth.

compartment for a sleeping bag

A sleeping bag is essential for hikes lasting more than one day, as you will need to sleep on site. A special compartment simplifies storage and access. This option is much more efficient. Of course, it is always possible to attach it externally.

rain cover

Brands already use waterproof fabrics to make a backpack with better rain resistance. However, additional protection is recommended if the weather is very wet or if rain is heavy.

a more feminine version is possible

Brands have designed backpacks suited to female morphology. The back length is shorter and narrower. This attention ensures better adaptation to the torso. The difference is mainly in the belts and shoulder straps. They are more contoured and follow the curves. Attention is also paid to colors, with small bright touches.

carrying comfort is essential

The hips and shoulders support the weight of your travel backpack. Without an effective system, your back will suffer greatly after several kilometers. A waist strap relieves the shoulders, distributing the load to the hips.

The chest strap reinforces the shoulder straps and distributes the load across both shoulders. It is present on almost all models. Load-lifter straps also play an important role. They optimize the fit so that the weight is supported by the collarbones.

Finally, if you plan a long hike, it is better to choose a model with a padded carrying belt. Designers have created versions with several pockets. Useful items such as cameras, a compass, or a Swiss army knife will always be within reach.

choosing a hiking backpack: enjoying the process is essential

Design and color are important, so enjoy yourself. Take the time to compare different models, even if you have already chosen a brand.